FOMO and JOMO: Balancing urgency and restraint in marketing
In today’s age of acronyms, FOMO and JOMO are perhaps two of the most popular digital marketing strategies used by brands to achieve their marketing goals. But what are they really?
FOMO
FOMO, the more popular one of the two stands for Fear Of Missing Out. It is a marketing strategy where the goal is to create a sense of urgency and scarcity amongst your target audience through suspenseful, intriguing campaigns that induce fear amongst users that they might be missing out on something invaluable if they don’t go for the product.
Pros
1. Helps create a sense of urgency and exclusivity that motivates customers to take action quickly
2. Particularly effective during flash sales, holidays, and other limited-time offers, driving sales and revenue
3. Increases customer engagement by encouraging them to interact with the brand, follow the brand's social media accounts, and sign up for email lists to stay informed about future offers
Cons
1. Can damage a brand's reputation if customers feel misled or deceived by false claims of scarcity or exclusivity
2. May only appeal to certain demographics, such as younger consumers who are more susceptible to FOMO unlike older, more established audiences who prioritise value over urgency
JOMO
JOMO, or Joy Of Missing Out is the opposite of the approach taken in the FOMO strategy. Here, brands seek to encourage people to find joy in taking a break from social media, shopping, and other activities. The idea here is to promote mindfulness and encourage customers to make intentional purchases that align with their values.
Pros
1. Enhances the customer experience by promoting the idea that it's okay to take a break and not always be connected to latest technology or constantly engage with products/services
2. Appeals to a wider demographic, including those who prioritise self-care, environmentalism, and other values that align with a slower-paced lifestyle
3. More sustainable as it promotes the idea of consuming mindfully and not contributing to overconsumption and waste
Cons
1. Challenging to implement as it requires a more nuanced approach that prioritises authenticity, honesty, and value over exclusivity and urgency
2. May be perceived as limiting, as it encourages customers to only purchase what they truly need or want, potentially reducing sales for some brands
3. May be seen as unexciting or uneventful, leading to lower customer engagement and brand recognition
A balanced marketing approach that combines both FOMO-based and JOMO-based strategies can help businesses reach customers who value both urgency and mindfulness. By promoting limited-time offers or exclusive products alongside a commitment to sustainability and ethical consumption, businesses can create a sense of urgency while also appealing to customers who value authenticity, transparency, and social responsibility.
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